This section describes how to create a PostgreSQL resource. The PostgreSQL resource provides the functionality to protect PostgreSQL database instances on LifeKeeper nodes.

System Configuration

The environment created in this guide is a two-node configuration as shown below.

Install PostgreSQL ARK in advance.

The environment in this guide is PostgreSQL

  • PostgreSQL 9.2.24 is used in this guide.
  • Create a PostgreSQL data directory in the file system on the shared storage.
  • The PostgreSQL database admin user should use the “postgres” created when the database is initialized.
  • Protect a PostgreSQL resource instance with an active/standby configuration.

*Make sure that your system does not fall under any of file system restrictions. See (LifeKeeper Core – Known Issues / Restrictions) for details.

Perform the following steps on target1 and target2

  1. Installing PostgreSQL
    After installing, disable the autostart of the PostgreSQL service as follows:
# systemctl disable postgresql.service

Perform the following steps on target1

  1. Mounting the file system
    Mount the file system in which the data directory will be created, refer to Step 1 in Creating file system resources.
  1. Creating a data directory
    Create a PostgreSQL data directory on the shared disk.
[target1]# mkdir -p /mnt/fs/pgsql/data
[target1]# chown -R postgres:postgres /mnt/fs/pgsql

Change the following path described in the /usr/lib/systemd/system/postgresql.service file to the data directory on the shared disk.

Environment=PGDATA=/mnt/fs/pgsql/data

  1. Database initialization
    Execute the following command to initialize the database.
    The database is created under the data directory.
[target1]# postgresql-setup initdb
  1. Starting the PostgreSQL service
    Execute the following command to start the PostgreSQL service.
[target1]# systemctl start postgresql.service
  1. Creating a resource
    Execute the following command:
[target1]# lkcli resource create pgsql --tag pgsql-tag --datadir /mnt/fs/pgsql/data --port 5432 --socket /tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432 --dbuser postgres --logfile /tmp/pgsql-5432.lk.log

Resource Settings

Item Input Value
--tag Tag name
--datadir Absolute path of the directory that contains the PostgreSQL database data
--port Port number used by PostgreSQL
--socket Path of the socket used by PostgreSQL
--dbuser PostgreSQL database administrator user name
--logfile Absolute path to the pg_ctl log file used to start and stop PostgreSQL
  1. Extending the resource
    Execute the following command:
[target1]# lkcli resource extend pgsql --tag pgsql-tag --dest target2

Resource Settings

Item Input Value
--tag Tag name of the created resource
--dest Backup node name
  1. Checking the resource
    After creating and extending the resource, run the following command.
    The resource information is displayed.
[target1]# lkcli status -q
LOCAL    TAG            ID                                   STATE     PRIO  PRIMARY
target1  pgsql-tag      target1.pgsql-5432                   ISP          1  target1
target1   /mnt/fs       /mnt/fs                              ISP          1  target1
target1    device17885  36000c292eb0c693b2efb44ed56556636-1  ISP          1  target1
target1     disk17816   36000c292eb0c693b2efb44ed56556636    ISP          1  target1

When a PostgreSQL resource is created, a file system resource is automatically created as shown above.

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